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KINGFISH - LETTER FROM MINISTER


From Hon Pete Hodgson

28 May 2003

Dear Fisheries Stakeholder

Kingfish is due to enter the QMS on 1 October 2003. I am writing to inform you of my initial views on options for sustainability measures and other management controls for this species.

The estimates of catch for recreational, commercial and customary interests indicate that kingfish is caught predominantly by recreational fishers. There is little doubt that recreational fishers regard kingfish as a key species. Commercial fishers have recognised the importance of the species to recreational fishers in the past in accepting management controls for kingfish. I would like to acknowledge their direct and indirect efforts in this regard.

My initial view is to continue to recognise the importance of the kingfish fishery to recreational fishers in the management controls implemented as part of introduction of species into the QMS.

The status of kingfish stocks is uncertain. There is no information on current biomass levels. In this context, determination of a target level for biomass is, in part, a theoretical exercise. Nonetheless, I support the concept of management of the species above the biomass that would support the maximum sustainable yield. Any increase in the level of current biomass will improve the abundance and size of fish available to stakeholders. To provide the greatest certainty (of the options presented) of some improvement in biomass occurring my initial view is to support the setting of a total allowable catch 20% below average landings.

I have noted the discussion on utility in the Mfish paper, and the uncertainties surrounding use of utility information. I recognise that it would be ideal to have full and certain information, but this is, for the most part, not possible in the fisheries environment. The issue for decision makers then becomes use of the best available information, and the weight placed on any uncertainty in the information at hand. My initial view is to support the use of the utility concept as a relevant factor in my consideration of management options for this species. I note that utility value supports the importance of the kingfish fishery to recreational fishers.

I have noted the alternative allocation options presented. Based on the importance of the fishery to recreational fishers, I am of a mind to manage the allocations within the fishery to improve recreational benefit from the total harvest. However, I also recognise that a significant proportion of current commercial catch is bycatch, at least some of which may be unavoidable as a result of targeting other species. I do not want to unnecessarily impose costs on industry by setting a total allowable commercial catch (TACC) that forces commercial fishers to pay excessive deemed values or impacts significantly on other valuable target fisheries. I am therefore interested n exploring ways that allow bycatch to be kept to a minimum level.

My initial view is to support option three from the paper. This option involves a reallocation from the commercial sector to the recreational sector, but I believe that this is appropriate in the context of the relative importance of the fishery to recreational fishers.

In relation to management of catch within the allowances, I support an increase of the minimum legal size (MLS) for recreational fishers from 65 cm to 75 cm. However, I see this option as an interim step only and would expect to move toward a MLS more in line with the age at sexual maturity for both male and female kingfish in the medium term, as the range of sizes of fish increase.

I note the range of options for management of the catch within the TACC. Changes to the MLS will have implications for the allowance for other sources of mortality, which in turn has implications for the TACC and allowances proposed under option three. Ideally it would seem beneficial to reduce the other sources of mortality to as low a level as practicable. However, I note that options relating to the Sixth Schedule of the Act rely on industry developing a regime to support compliance. I have not formed an initial view on the commercial MLS. I note the issues surrounding the options and also the potential socio-economic impacts related to the TACC set and MLS. I seek submissions from stakeholders on their views of the options and the impacts, with supporting information.

I recognise that the setting of the TAC and the allowances for this fishery may be contentious. While the timeframe for consultation is short, I believe the introduction of this important fishery into the QMS provides the opportunity for stakeholders to work together to produce solutions that will result in a better fishery. A key step in this process will be the recognition, by all interests, of the value that each sector places on continued and in some cases improved access to this important fishery. I will await the views of stakeholders on the proposals contained in the Mfish paper, and my initial thoughts noted above, with great interest.

Hon Pete Hodgson

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