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As I read "option4 - The Answer", on your website, I am struck by the unnecessarily
alarmist and confrontational overtones of it all and the complete
lack of accommodation of any other points of view.
The Soundings
document is no threat to anybody or anything, least of all, our
recreational right. It is a Discussion Document the
aim of which is, to ask us how we want
to manage our recreational right into the future. It kicks 3 options
out onto the field and says which one do you want to play with?
or do you want to play with your ball? if so, what shape is yours?
It calls for
option4 and 5 and 6 and however many more there are out there.
We do not have to unite to defeat this document, we have to send
in all the ideas that there are, on how we might protect and manage
the recreational right into the future.
option4 is
not the answer to all the issues raised in both Soundings and Paul's
column, it is not even another option.
It is a statement of policy intent for implementing Option 3 from
Soundings.
All of the objectives
of option4 are contained in the Soundings document as issues needing
input, as to how they should be resolved. option4 restates the
issues without offering any proposals on how they might be resolved.
option4 only becomes another option when it starts to propose the
how, when, where, by whom, are the objectives going to be achieved
and who's going to pay for it. To achieve the objectives of Options
3 and/or 4, we need to be capable stakeholders in the MFish management
process. That means having representation at national and regional,
research planning, stock assessment and TAC setting, in, shellfish,
rock lobster, snapper, inshore and pelagic, working groups.
This is what
the NZRFC currently endeavours to achieve, to the voluntary, underfunded
best it can.
All options
require recreational representation to achieve better representation
of, and protection for, this very important right and share of the
fish, than we are currently achieving.
- That representation
needs a regional to national structure,
- that structure
must have statutory status,
- it must
be able to be mandated by the fishing public,
- it needs
to be able to circulate the issues and proposals requiring decisions,
and receive mandated opinions on management proposals,
- and it clearly
requires more resources than are currently available to the NZRFC.
option4 will
start being an option when it makes proposals to achieve these requirements
which are basic to any improvement in the recreational sector's
position in our inshore fishery management process.
I urge caution
on this "priority right" from the '89 Policy Statement. Ask any
lawyer. It's only a partial priority. When any species is fished
to such a low level as to be unable to support both commercial and
recreational fishing, then recreational has a priority, it does
not give a priority when fisheries are large enough to support both,
then we have to share the fisheries. Most of our inshore fisheries
are currently able to support both, but at what levels of share?
Soundings asks,
how should the sharing be done?
option4 will
start being an option when it makes proposals on how to achieve
shared management with commercial in the shared fisheries.
I agree that
commercial have a bit to learn in this field as well.
However I'd
like to propose an alternative version of the shared management
of the SNA1 fishery, one that runs a bit different to the one in
the option4, Overview of the Soundings Document.
Let's say that;
Recreational
and Commercial are 50/50 stakeholders in the SNA1 fishery.
At aproximately
60% of Bmsy, this fishery currently supports 4500t of commercial
catch and aprox. 2600t of noncommercial catch. Total, 7100t.
At Bmsy it can support a 10,000t fishery. It is rebuilding and is
projected to be at, or above, Bmsy by 2018.
- Commercial
stays at their 4500t until Bmsy is reached.
- Recreational
benefits by the rebuild until their catch reaches equal, at 4500t.
- From then
on, we share some ongoing rises in TAC as the rebuild carries
on past Bmsy, to whatever level is decided to be optimum, to fulfill
the management objectives of both sectors.
- Each sector
has to equally consider each other's objectives, because they
are equal stakeholders.
- As long as
the recreational representation structure has a statutory status
in the Fisheries Act, we can have an equal status for our right,
as quota is for commercial
Under this version,
no reduction in TACC, means no compensation, that's our taxpayer
dollars we're talking about here.
We have nearly double the current fishery to grow into, this can
go a long way in compensating us for catch history reductions and
providing for growth of the sector harvest into the future. In the
future, commercial will have to maximise the value of their catch
including minimising wastage. There is increasing demand in their
markets for environmentally sensitive product. They could have a
boutique longline fishery that is shared equally with noncommercial,
a very marketable product. We will work with each other because
our equality as stakeholders is declared in the Act.
We could have the same 50/50 stakeholding in CRA2 where we currently
catch 40% of the total harvest. Other fisheries could be worked
out at different percentages, or we could simply be declared 50/50
stakeholders in every fishery that we share.
We should not be a minority stakeholder in any fishery that we share.
We don't
need to discuss Orange Roughy, we don't catch them.
I agree totally
that we want nothing to do with quota, individually or collectively.
Anything to do with quota turns us into commercial fishers and we're
noncommercial.
In seeking a
format for the statutory structure that recreational representation
requires to achieve the worthy goals of Option 3/4, I urge the directors
of option4 to take a close look at the Fish & Game model as one
that can be suitably "marinised" to provide what we require
- Leaving
aside licensing, which is their method of providing funding and
a database.
- I do not
believe that the current Fish & Game structure should "take over"
management of marine fishing.
- Stripped
to essentials, the Fish & Game structure is a statutory body,
with clear lines of responsibility and accountability declared
in an Act.
- They have
12 regional councils, members are elected by postal ballot.
- Each council
is autonomous and self-funded.
- Each provides
one member and 10% funding levy to form a national council.
- The national
council is there to provide full backing for regional aspirations
in management
- Each utilises
what funds it receives to achieve management goals within their
area share of a fishery.
- Each is accountable
to both their members and to Parliament, via the Minister, on
the use of their funding in achieving their management goals
Sure the management
goals in freshwater are different to those in saltwater but it still
comes down to using public funding to achieve the protection and
enhancement of a public right in a public fishery. Same thing as
we need in the saltwater fishery, only more so, because there are
more competing demands on the fisheries.
So, as always,
we arrive back at funding, yet another issue where option4 does
not provide an answer,
I believe that
there must be some crown funding. I believe that the recreational
statutory body should be able form a partnership with the crown
where each matches the other in funding. Currently the crown spends
just over $4m on recreational management. If we can match that through
self-funding, we can double the current amount of recreational research
and compliance out there. We can be proactive in protecting and
enhancing our right. If we can raise more than that, the crown matches
us dollar for dollar.
How we achieve
some self-funding can be left for further discussion at another
time To be continued.
Peter Ellery
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